{ lPph [kq’kh {
fiNyh ,d lnh esa tks dzkafrdkjh ifjoZru gqvk gS mlds ihNs izeq[k dkj.k gS foKku vkSj izks|ksfxdh dk rhoz fodkl A ijUrq blds lkFk gh bl fodkl ls vuqfpr ykHk dekus ds fy;s iwathifr;ksa us blds lkFk miHkksDrkokn dks tksM+ fn;k gSA foKku }kjk jfpr midj.k vkt gekjh fnup;kZ dk ,d vko’;d vax gks ugha x;s gSa cfYd cuk fn;s x;s gSa vkSj ;g izfdz;k fujUrj tkjh j[kh xbZ gS A vkSj blds pyrs miHkksDrkokn us gekjh lksp rd cny Mkyh gS A
balku lnSo ls gh ftl pht dks [kkstrk jgk gS oks gS eu dh [kq’kh A oSKkfud rjDdh vkSj miHkksDrkokn us ,d ,Slh laLd`fr dks tUe fn;k gS ftlesa vf/kdkf/kd yksx lQyrk] larks"k vkSj [kq’kh ds vFkZ ,’kks vkjke dh phtksa ds vf/kdkf/kd mi;ksx esa ryk’krs gSa A
vkt ge Vh-oh-] oh-lh-Mh-] okf’kax e’khu] feDlh] xhtj] oSD;we Dyhuj dEI;wVj] ySiVki] bUVjusV] eksckby] dkj tSlh HkkSfrd oLrqvksa esa [kq’kh <+wa<+ jgs gSa vkSj ,d ds ckn ,d budk vEckj vius ?kjksa esa yxkrs tk jgs gSa bl mEehn esa fd ’kk;n dHkh rks gesa LFkk;h [kq’kh izkIr gksxh blhfy;s ;s lHkh bySDVªkWfud mRikn ;k vU; blh rjg ds e’khuh vkjke iznku djus okys mRikn gekjh vko’;drk vkSj etcwjh curs tk jgs gSa A dqN le; rd rks ;s mRikn [kq’kh nsrs gS yfdu FkksM+s le; ckn ;g [kq’kh x+k;c gks tkrh gS vkSj fQj ge py iM+rs gSa iqu% [kq’kh dh ryk’k esa vkSj [kjhn ykrs gS ,d vkSj izksMDV tks u dsoy gekjh xk<+h dekbZ [kk tkrk gS vfirq mu xjhcksa dk gd+ Hkh ekj tkrk gS tks vkidks mUgsa vnk djuk pkfg;s Fkk A vkSj lkFk gh ys tkrk gS vkidh FkksM+h lh vkRefuHkZjrk vkSj cnys esa nsrk gS e’khu dh xqykeh ftlds fcuk FkksM+s le; ckn vki Loa; dks iaxq le>us yxrs gSa A
miHkksDrkoknh ’kfDr;ksa us cMh prqjkbZ ls gekjh lksp ifjofrZr dh gS A mUgksus vius mRiknksa dks gekjh [kq’kh] gekjs fodkl] gekjs lH; gksus vkSj gekjs ekMuZ gksus ls lEc) dj fn;k gS A vFkkZr ;fn vkids ikl tkuhekuh dEifu;ksa ds mRikn ugha gSa rks vkidks yxus yxsxk fd vki u rks fodflr gSa] u lH; gSa vki cSdoMZ gSa] fiNMsa gq;s O;fDr gSa vki tekus ls ihNs gks x;s gSa vkids Hkhrj ,d ghu Hkkouk dk fodkl gksus yxsxk vkSj vkils vkidh LoHkfod [kq’kh nwj gksrh pyh tk;sxh blh fy;s vkt iwjh nqfu;k ds yksx bu reke mRiknska vkSj e’khuksa ls vius ?kjksa dks vkjkLrk djuk pkgrs gSa rkfd oks ekMZu vkSj vk/kqfud cus jgsa lH; vkSj le>nkj dgyk;sa vkSj mudks eu dh [kq’kh izkIr gksrh jgs fQj pkgs bl [kq’kh dks [kjhnus ds fy;s mUgs Hkz"Vkpkj dks gh D;ksa uk viukuk iM+s A
oMZ okp bULVhV~;wV dh rktk fjiksVZ ßVªkUlQksfeZax dyplZ QzkWe dUT+;wefjT+e Vw lLVsusfcfyfVß ds vuqlkj o"kZ 2008 esa nqfu;k Hkj esa 6-8 djksM+ okgu] 8-5 djksM+ jsfQztjsVj] 29-7 djksM+ dEI;wVj vkSj 1-2 vjc eksckby [kjhns x;s A 1960 esa nqfu;k esa miHkksx ij [kpZ 49 [kjc MkWyj Fkk tks 2006 rd vkrs vkrs 300 [kjc MkWyj gks x;k gS A vFkkZr mi;ksx ij [kpZ N% xquk c<+k gS tcfd bl nkSjku tula[;k dsoy 2-2 xquk c<+h gSA Li"V gS fd balku dh miHkksx dh Hkw[k vatke dh ijokg fd;s fcuk c<+rh tk jgh gS A
ftl j¶rkj ls ;s mRikn vkSj budk miHkksx c<+ jgk gS mlh rst+h ls /kjrh dh izkd`frd lEink [kfut] /kkrqvksa vkSj thok’e bZa/ku dk nksgu Hkh c<>uk gksxk miHkksDrkoknh ;g thou ’kSyh i`Foh ds fouk’k dk dkj.k curh tk jgh gS vkSj i`Foh ds fouk’k ls tqM+k gS leLr ekuo tkfr dk fouk’k A vkSj ge [kqn viuh /kjrh dks fouk’k dh vksj /kdsy jgs gSa A
mPp miHkksx okyh thou ’kSyh ftldk ewy ea= gS [kkvks fivks vkSj ekSt djks] tgka izR;{k :i ls cMh [kq’kh nsus okyh izrhr gksrh gS ijUrq tc ;g [kq’kh ge ls bldh dher olwyrh gS rks vglkl gksrk gS fd ;g [kq’kh rks cM+h egaxh gS A tgka FkksMs le; ds fy;s ;g ’kSyh gekjs thou dks cM+k vklku cukrh gS ogha ruko] dtZ] chekfj;ka vkSj e`R;q dk c<+uk blds ?kkrd nq"izHkko Hkh gS A nqfu;ka esa izfro"kZ ejus okys yksxksa esa ls vk/ks ls vf/kd yksx ân; jksx ;k xqnsZ ls lEca/kh jksxksa ls ejrs gSa rFkk Mk;fcVht+ vkSj lM+d nq?kZVukvksa esa viuh tku xokars gSa A Li"V gS fd Leksfdax] ’kjkcuks’kh] Mªx ,fMD’ku] iksf"Vd Hkkstu dh vis{kk QkLVQwM] ’kkjhfjd Je dh deh] foykflrk dh oLrqvksa dk mi;ksx] vuSfrd euksjatu vkfn lHkh eksVkik] ruko] ekbZxzsu] Mk;fcVht+] gkVZ vVSd tSlh ’kkjhfjd vkSj bZ";kZ] tyu] os"k] jkx tSlh fod`r ekufld chekfj;ksa dks tUe nsrs gS A vkSj rFkkdfFkr cgqizpkfjr {kf.kd [kq’kh vUrr% bldh cgqr cM+h dher olwy dj euq"; dk thou cckZn dj nsrh gS A vkSj eu dk pSu] lwdwau vkSj lark"k tSlh fLrfFk;ksa dk gj.k dj ysrh gS A
vc Hkh le; gS gesa tkxuk gksxk] gesa ik’pkR; lH;rk ds va/kkuqdj.k ls cpuk gksxk] ge D;ksa ugha le>rs fd ftl thou ’kSyh dks ge viuk jgs gSa mlh thou ’kSyh us ik’pkR; ns’kksa dh lkekftd] vkfFkZd] ekufld vkSj jktuSfrd O;oLFkk dks fNUu fHkUu dj fn;k gS A os vius bl rFkkdfFkr [kq’kh iznku djus okys fodkl ds nq"ifj.kkeksa ls ?kcjkdj okLrfod [kq’kh vkSj ’kkafr dh ryk’k esa HkVd jgs gS A gesa bl leL;k ls fuiVus ds fy;ssa mlh dh rjQ ykSVuk gksxk tks gekjk lPpk ikygkj gS leLr czgek.M dk jfp;rk gS mlh dh ’kj.k esa gesa viuh leL;kvksa dk gy fey ldsxkA
dqjvku dgrk gS cs’kd fnyksa dk pSu vkSj lqdwu vkSj [kq’kh vYykg dh ;kn esa gS blh rjg Qqt+wy [kphZ djus okyksa dks ’kSrku dk HkkbZ dgk x;k gS A mijksDr nksuks rF;ksa dks /;ku esa j[kdj le>s rks Li"V gks tk;sxk fd ftl lPph [kq’kh dh ryk’k esa ge HkVd jgs gSa oks okLro esa lknxh] lk/kkj.k ftUnxh vkSj vius jc dh Lrqfr esa gS A pSu vkSj lqdwu dHkh Hkh HkkSfrd oLrqvksa ls izkIr ugha fd;k tk ldrk gS D;ksafd [kq’kh] pSu vkSj lqdwu HkkSfrd oLrq ;k fLFkfr ugha gS gka ge [kq’kh dks [kjhnus ds fy;s ftu HkkSfrd oLrqvksa ij va/kk/kqu [kpZ dj jgs gSa mUgksus gesa ’kSrku dk HkkbZ vo’; cuk fn;k gS A ’kSrku ds HkkbZ dk vFkZ gS ge Hkh ’kSrku gks x;s gSa vkSj lq[k] ’kkfUr dHkh Hkh ’kSrku ds ulhc esa dSls gks ldrh gS A
blhfy;s bLyke dgrk gS fd oks vkneh dHkh x+jhch vkSj raxnLrh esa eqCryk ugha gks ldrk tks d+ukvr ls clj djrk gS rFkk vius dek;s eky ij uk rks dq.Myh ekj dj cSB tkrk gS] u gh vka[k ewandj csrgk’kk [kpZ djrk gSA lkFk gh vius eky esa ls gktrean yksxksa dk fgLlk Hkh j[krk gS A blds nks Qk;ns gSa uk rks vkneh [kqn eqQfyl jgrk gS vkSj uk lekt ds vU; O;fDr raxnLr A ;gh ea= gS ,d lEiUu vkSj lq[kh lekt ds fuekZ.k dk A
xhrk Hkh bl fo"k; esa ;s dgrh gS fd bfUnz;ksa dks jkx vkSj }S"k ls eqDr dj] [kqn ds o’k esa djds tc euq"; fo"k;ksa dks la;e ls xzg.k djrk gS rks og izlUurk vkSj ’kkfUr dks izkIr djrk gS A Li"V gS fd dqjvku vkSj xhrk dk ewy ea= [kq’kh ds lanHkZ esa ,d gh gS vkSj og gS la;r thou A
vdey ubZe
ft+yk/;{k] jktLFkku mnwZ f’k{kd la?k
tks/kiqj
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